Impact of the financial crisis globally and in Mauritius

Effect of the budgetary emergency all around and in Mauritius Like practically all economies around the world, the Mauritian economy has not been saved structure the impact of the worldwide budgetary emergency and consequently to the ongoing European emergency. The previous is viewed as the most noticeably awful money related emergency since the Great Depression of the 1930s. This was principally because of the falling home costs in the United State which thus spread to all other significant economies and those which are reliant on the US economy. The Global Financial Crisis has prompted the emergency of open obligation in the Eurozone beginning with Greece toward the finish of 2009. Because of the linkage of part nations in the Eurozone and the utilization of a solitary money, the emergency looked by Greece began to spread to other part nations and this got known as the Eurozone emergency. Clearly in spite of the fact that the measures that would be broke down have had incredible adequacy on moderating the effect of the two emergencies, it has not been inescapable to keep them from influencing the key parts of the Mauritian economy. One explanation is a direct result of its receptiveness and money related joining to the world economy and the other being the way that Mauritius has ached been is still exceptionally Eurocentric. The Global Financial Crisis (2007-2009) Its Origin and Impact on the World Economy The Global Financial Crisis began when home costs started to fall significantly in the US Real Estate showcase toward the finish of 2006. One reason at the falling costs is a result of the lodging bubble which topped in around 2005-2006. Therefore individuals who have brought home advances began to default on their reimbursements as they think that its less expensive to purchase a house instead of to keep paying for the home advance. Because of the money related linkage and the globalization procedure, the declining home costs began to spread to different nations. An ever increasing number of abandonments and defaults prompted banks budgetary situation to fall apart quickly around the globe. Financial specialists overall began to lose trust in the US economy and other significant economies of the Eurozone. As such securities exchanges were profoundly influenced prompting enormous loses for financial specialists. Utilization, which is the principle segment of total interest for some n ations and US, began to decrease which brought about numerous quarters of negative development in the US and other significant economies. The budgetary emergency prompted a drawn out overall downturn in 2008. Governments and Central Banks had to take vital activities to fix the emergency. Capital infusion and financing cost slices were regular to assist borrowers with repaying their credits. The low buyer certainty and speculators trust on the planet economy brought about numerous organizations and money related foundations petitioned for financial protection, for example, the breakdown of Lehman Brothers. Improvement bundles were executed in numerous nations to help boosting financial movement. These improvement bundles helped organizations which utilize a great many laborers not to seek financial protection so as not to expand joblessness, for instance, the US government consented to help goliath vehicle organizations Ford and Crysler so as to keep them from shutting down and setting down specialists. The Global Financial Crisis didn't just influenced rich nations yet in addition rising economies and creating nations. Nations like Brazil, Russia, India, China (BRIC) and numerous other developing economies experienced altogether high monetary development preceding the emergency however with the worldwide financial downturn they had seen a log jam in their degree of financial movement. The Impact of the Global Financial Crisis on the Mauritian Economy With the effect of the Global Financial Crisis on the world economy and the disintegration of banks budgetary position, speculators in Mauritius began to respond in September 2008 by greatly selling their offers. As anyone might expect, organizations whose costs declined the most were those in the banking and budgetary division, for example, the Mauritius Commercial Bank (MCB) and the State Bank of Mauritius (SBM). Therefore, the SEMDEX, the offer value file of offers cited on the Official Market of the Stock Exchange of Mauritius, began to decay to its most minimal level. This demonstrated the degree of negativity among financial specialists in the Mauritian economy. The Global Financial Crisis influenced every single key area of the Mauritian economy, for example, the material business, the travel industry, the sugar business, the money related administrations segment, and the development business. This was essentially because of the exchange progression of Mauritius to the world economy. All things considered, despite the fact that Mauritius isn't identified with the starting point of the money related emergency, the impacts of the emergency crossed the Mauritian outskirt excluded. This is the threat of globalization on little states like Mauritius. Among all the areas of the Mauritian economy, the material and the travel industry was generally influenced. Numerous organizations shut down. Low degree of vacationer appearances, because of the expanding level of joblessness in key markets, influenced the travel industry profoundly. The development business encountered a log jam in its monetary action. Outside Direct Investment fell fundamentally during the emergency. At long last, during a similar period the sugar business needed to embrace changes as a result of the finish of the European Union Sugar Protocol in 2006. Rising joblessness was not inescapable and the monetary development rate was declining. Be that as it may, it ought to be noticed that Mauritius didn't enlist negative yield development during the worldwide monetary downturn. Measures by the legislature and the Bank of Mauritius effectively kept the Mauritian economy from going into a downturn. Strategy estimates taken to alleviate the Impact of the Global Financial Crisis on the Mauritian Economy. Since the start of the Global Financial Crisis and its effect on the Mauritian economy there has been tremendous arrangement coordination between the administration and the Bank of Mauritius (BOM). Keynesianism was on the ascent and expansionary financial strategies were followed. The legislature received expansionary financial strategies to support profitability. The BOM followed a similar strategy activities as other Central Banks around the world, facilitating money related approaches. In the last quarter of 2008, through its Monetary Policy Committee (MPC), the BOM chose to slice the Key Repo rate by 150 premise focuses and the Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) was brought down from 6 percent to 5 percent, in this way liberating some Rs2.5 Billion for business banks to have the option to expand advances to the private area and thusly expanding the degree of financial action. On the administration side, despite the fact that the monetary development projection was as yet positive at 5.5 percent for the year finishing 2008, expansionary financial approaches were received. The spending shortfall was expanded however to help expanded profitability. Like the BOM, the administration likewise followed a similar course of activities taken by different nations to battle the worldwide money related emergency. An Additional Stimulus Package (ASP) identical to 3.8 percent of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) or Rs6 Billion was set up. The ASP was planned for extending the air terminal of Mauritius and to make six supports that would make Mauritius stronger and along these lines restricting the effect of the Global Financial Crisis on the Mauritian Economy. These Funds include: The Maurice Ile Durable (MID) Fund. Food Security Fund. The Human Resource, Knowledge, and Arts Development Fund. The Local Infrastructure Fund. The Social Housing Development Fund. The Manufacturing Adjustment and SME Development Fund. The Implementation of the Additional Stimulus Package in its push to battle the Global Financial Crisis. The six assets made under the ASP are point by point beneath: The MID Fund would incorporate a sun oriented water radiator plot, vitality sparing lights, supplanting road lighting lights, activate remote ability for feasible improvement support for a breeze ranch task, and financing the Waste Energy Project. Every one of these plans would help in building the vision of a Green Mauritius and shield the Mauritian Economy from significant expense instability for non-sustainable power source. Under the Food Security Fund land would be arranged and furnished with water system offices for little ranchers. The land asset assembly would bring about the creation of somewhere in the range of 5000 tons of extra food wares somewhere in the range of 2009 and 2011. The point of this reserve is to build the food flexibly for the populace and lessen the reliance on imported food supplies. The Human Resource, Knowledge, and Arts Development Fund would make arrangements for grants to penniless understudies. A Student Loan Guarantee Scheme and the development of new grounds for tertiary training are likewise financed under this reserve. The point of this reserve is to give training to all youngsters and help in annihilating destitution and furthermore to broaden the hover of chances. The Local Infrastructure Fund would give assets in a wide scope of zones including multi-reason buildings, fish landing stations, advertise fairs, waterfront, crematorium, and plaid track. The point of this store is to improve zones where individuals visit normally and increment security for the individuals. The Social Housing Development Fund would incorporate the restoration of NHDC homes and foundations for social lodging and backing for reasonable lodging to cut down the expense of home loan. This store would assist more with peopling to possess a home. The Manufacturing Adjustment and SME Development Fund would encourage the work embraced by the Enterprise Mauritius, SEHDA, and the National Women Entrepreneur Council. Another significant plan that was made under the ASP was the Mechanism for Transitional Support to the Private Sector (MTSP). This instrument makes arrangement for a Financial Rescue Package (FRP) to help endeavors in budgetary troubles. The MTSP secured all sizes of endeavors whether little, medium, or huge. The offices supported endeavors which have utilized all accessible money related instruments gave by bank

Reflective Statement The WritePass Journal

Intelligent Statement Presentation Intelligent Statement IntroductionIndividual Contribution Working with Others and Resolving Conflicts Individual Improvement for the Future ReferencesRelated Presentation This task included making a key report covering all parts of the activity of the Walt Disney Group. The report involved drawing on a moderately wide examination of the activities of the Walt Disney Group, with every individual from the group contributing certain pieces of the report, before then meeting up to attempt a general investigation. This intelligent articulation takes a gander at how I for one functioned inside the group and any zones that I believe I could enhance, later on. The intelligent articulation will likewise depict the manner by which I worked inside the group to help others and how we managed any contentions which happened, during the length of the task. Singular Contribution I was by and by answerable for explicit parts of the genuine research and for reviewing the undertaking. At the beginning, we plunked down with the group to assign certain zones of work, with the end goal of meeting consistently to consolidate our discoveries and to guarantee that the report, all in all, read as though it were one voice. As the undertaking included some type of key examination, I was especially worried that if every individual essentially dealt with their own segment, it would not meet up as a reasonable entire (Forsyth, 2009). I for one felt that I started to lead the pack, when it came to conveying among the group and furthermore while guaranteeing that we got together routinely to talk about advancement. I myself as one of the other colleagues started to lead the pack in masterminding these gatherings. While this was effective, at first, we before long found that different individuals from the group were not reacting to the recommendation of gatherings and were not sending their own work in great time, along these lines making challenges among the group and furthermore making it harder for me as a person to finish my component of the venture (Boud Walker 1993) If I somehow managed to embrace the venture once more, I would guarantee that, from the beginning, a lot more noteworthy accentuation was put on setting out the full extent of each individual’s work task, as it immediately became obvious that every person inside the group was depending on others to attempt their piece of the report. Along these lines, when one individual was neglecting to stay up with the remainder of the group, this made an a lot more prominent issue than essentially one individual not â€Å"pulling their weight†. As a generally tough individual, I would by and by put myself forward as even more a co-ordinator, at the beginning, to guarantee that this absence of attachment didn't occur in future (Jarboe Witteman, 1996). At the point when we experienced challenges toward the finish of the venture, with one individual not being accessible in the couple of days before the cutoff time, I took on another segment of the writing so as to guarantee that we were then ready to fulfill the time constraint, something which put me under expanded individual tension. In view of the issues that we were having, by then, it was the main sensible arrangement accessible; in any case, better group the executives, at a prior stage when it became clear that a few people were not going to make the cutoff time would have forestalled such an elevated level of individual weight and this extra outstanding task at hand could then have been spread all the more equally. Working with Others and Resolving Conflicts As noted above, it got evident, as the task advanced, that there were sure key people inside the group who were getting progressively lethargic to setting up meeting times and were not introducing their work when mentioned. This could have placed the whole venture in peril and was exacerbated when one individual was not accessible by any stretch of the imagination, in the couple of days preceding the cutoff time. The way that a portion of the key people were not reacting to demands for gatherings or presenting their work on-time got clear halfway through the venture. However, move was not emphatically made without anyone else and the other sorting out colleagues who were all the while reacting until only a couple of days before the cutoff time (Coleman, 2011). Adequately, our way to deal with managing this issue was to overlook it and essentially proceed with our own exercises, something which conceivably imperiled the undertaking completely. With a task of this nature, just overlooking clash was impossible. Moreover, albeit customary exchanges were endeavored by recommending meeting times, correspondence between colleagues had just broken down.â in all actuality, this contention could have been settled, at the beginning, before any troubles developed, by setting out a group chief who would have been answerable for keeping everyone on target and guaranteeing that the gatherings occurred as masterminded. When it became evident that the time allotment for the undertaking was not being kept, the named group pioneer could then have taken a progressively forceful position to guarantee that such failings didn't risk the general task. It was seemingly this disappointment that was instrumental in making a very late frenzy and surge. Singular Improvement for the Future Remembering the entirety of this, I feel that my own regions for development, later on is take a substantially more dynamic position, as far as undertaking the board, from the start (Schon 1996). I would likewise guarantee that all colleagues agreed to the time spans set out. I turned out to be by and by mindful that there were troubles with correspondence and time period, at a generally beginning period, yet I to a great extent decided to overlook this with the expectation that issues would improve voluntarily. This methodology prompted me specifically being put under impressive tension, towards the finish of the task and, all things considered, my own individual exhibition was not tantamount to it could have been, especially with the last segment of the undertaking being surged, over a time of 2 to 3 days. I consequently feel that I could have improved my very own exhibition by playing a substantially more dynamic job in venture the board. This would empower me to guarantee that ev ery individual was working inside the time span and I was not required to surge during the most recent couple of days of the task, conceivably yielding the nature of the work.  References  Boud D Walker D (1993) Barriers to Reflection on Experience. In Boud D,. Cohen R Walker D. Utilizing Experience for Learning. Buckingham: Society for Research into Higher Education Open University Press. Coleman, P (2011). The Five Percent: Finding Solutions to Seemingly Impossible Conflicts. Open Affairs. New York, p.26 Forsyth, D. R. (2009). Group dynamicsâ (5th ed.). Pacific Grove, CA: Brooks/Cole. Jarboe, S. C., Witteman, H. R. (1996). Intragroup peace making in task-situated gatherings: The impact of issue sources and issue analysis. Small Group Research, 27, 316â€338. Schon D. (1996). From Technical Rationality to Reflection in real life, In: Edwards, R., Hanson, An., and P Raggatt (eds) Boundaries of Adult Learning, London, Routledge.

Can You Repair Bad Credit for Free Yes and No.

Can You Repair Bad Credit for Free Yes and No. Can You Repair Bad Credit for Free? Yes and No. Can You Repair Bad Credit for Free? Yes and No.If you are considering hiring a credit repair company to improve your score, you need to have all the facts before you make your decision.If you have a bad credit score, you know that your financial options are pretty limited. Traditional lenders like banks and credit card companies won’t lend to you, which means that you’re stuck with bad credit loans and no credit check loans when you need some extra cash.And while some of these loansâ€"like certain bad credit installment loansâ€"can be a safe, affordable option, there are also tons of payday loans, cash advances, and title loans out there that could all-too-easily trap you in an expensive cycle of debt!The only way to get out from under that bad credit score is to improve it. And if you’ve looked into it, you’ve probably seen lots of ads for credit repair companies that will help you improve your credit for a fee. So is this something worth spending money on, or can you repair your credit yourself for free?The answer is … a little complicated. You aren’t going to be able to repair your credit without spending money, but you don’t need to pay a credit repair in order to do it. In fact, there are many credit repair companies out there wherein  paying them would basically mean throwing your money away.How bad credit works.  There are several different credit scores out there, but when we talk about “credit scores,” we’re almost always referring to your “FICO” score, which is by far the most widely used. Your FICO score is based on information in your credit reports, which are compiled by the three main credit bureaus: Experian, TransUnion, and Equifax.Your credit reports contain a whole bunch of information regarding your trustworthiness as a borrower and a credit user over the past seven to 10 years. But for the purpose of creating your FICO score, there are five categories of information that factor inâ€"and the two most important factors by far are your payment history and your amounts owed which together comprise 65 percent of your total score.If you have bad credit, it is almost certainly because you have made mistakes in some combination of these two areas. To put it simply, you either have a history of paying your bills late (or not at all), you’ve taken out too much high-interest consumer debt (likely on credit cards), or you’ve done both!How to repair your credit.If your payment history and your amounts owed are the two factors dragging down your credit score, then they are also the two areas that you’ll need to focus on in order to repair it. Start paying your bills on time and pay down your outstanding debt and you will see your score start to recover!When it comes to paying down debtâ€"whether that debt is from personal loans, credit cards, student loans, online loans, or whateverâ€"it helps to have a strategy. Try looking into the Debt Snowball and Debt Avalanche methods, both of which focus on putti ng all your extra debt repayment funds towards one debt at a time while making only your minimum payments on all your other debts. With the Snowball method, you pay off your debts from smallest to largest, while the Debt Avalanche has you pay off your highest interest rates first.When it comes to paying your bills on time, there are a couple of things you can do. If your due dates are too clumped together, causing cash flow issues, talk to your creditors about having your due dates changed. You should also set up alerts and auto-payments to help prevent late payments. Most importantly, you need to build a budget so that you can make sure you always have the necessary funds to cover your bills.You should also check your credit reports to make sure there aren’t any errors dragging down your score. According to a  study  by the Federal Trade Commission, approximately one in five consumers have errors on at least one of their credit reports. Here’s the good news: You’re entitled b y law to one free copy of your credit report from each bureau annually! That means three free credit reports every year. To order a free copy of your report, visit AnnualCreditReport.com.For more information on how to have errors removed from your report, check out our blog post on  how to fix credit report errors.If you have any debts that have been sent to collection agencies, make sure that you pay those off. Otherwise, you could end up getting sent to court and having your wages garnished. Once a collection account is paid off, you can also request that the account be removed entirely from your report. The odds aren’t great that your request will be granted, but it never hurts to ask!Paying your bills on time and paying down your debt are both going to cost you money, that’s just unavoidable. So repairing your credit isn’t something you can actually do for free. But that doesn’t mean you have to fork over even more money to a credit repair company.The pros and cons of cr edit repair companies.Credit repair companies are for-profit businesses that help clients improve their credit and get out of debt. They look at your credit report for errors and take steps to fix them, contact debt collection agencies to have accounts removed (and/or to get less reputable debt collectors off your back), and they can even contact creditors about negotiating down your open balances.Here’s the thing about credit repair companies: Pretty much everything they do, you can do yourself. You can contest credit report errors, you can work with debt collectors, and you can contact your creditors to try and negotiate a lower balance.Now, sometimes it helps to have a professional working on your behalf instead of trying to DIY the situation, but these aren’t services that you have to pay someone else to do on your behalf. Beyond the added benefit of having a professional working on your behalf, what credit repair companies do save is time. Because trying to do all of these things yourself will require a fair amount of time and energy.But one big danger with credit repair companies is that many of them are less than reputable. And the last thing you want to do is hire a company that just take your money and runs. To learn more about the warning signs you’ll encounter when shopping for a credit repair company, check out this blog post: Looking for a Credit Repair Company? Here are 4 Red Flags to Avoid Getting Scammed.This last part bears some repeating: Even if you do hire a credit repair company, you’ll still have to pay down all your open balances and start paying your bills on time. So a lot of the cost and work involved in repairing your credit is still going to fall on your shoulders. You’re probably better off handling those finances on your own or working with a reputable non-profit credit counselor in your area.Getting out of bad credit is tough. And you’ll need all the help you can. But when it comes to credit repair companies, you migh t not actually be getting a lot of help from them. Instead, that company could simply be yet another obligation that’s draining your bank account dry.To learn more about improving your credit, check out  these other posts and articles from OppLoans:How to Raise Your Credit Score by 100 PointsWill Closing a Credit Card Affect Your Credit Score?How to Build Credit When You Have No Credit at AllWhy Do (Some) Credit Checks Lower Your Score?Do you have a   personal finance question youd like us to answer? Let us know! You can find us  on  Facebook  and  Twitter.  |  Instagram

Essay about P4 M2 D1 - National Initiatives Unit 2

Unit 2- Equality, Diversity and Rights In this assignment I am going to design a booklet explaining of how national initiatives promote anti-discriminatory practice. I am going to explain an assessment of the influences of a recent national policy initiative promoting anti-discriminatory practice in health and social care settings. Then I am going to evaluate the success of a recent initiative in promoting anti-discriminatory practice. P4 I am going to write about 4 legislations, these are the Sex Discrimination Act 1975, the Disability Discrimination Act (DDA) 1995, the Human Rights Act 1998 and the Age Discrimination Act 2006. Sex Discrimination Act 1975 is to protect men and women against discrimination or harassment on the†¦show more content†¦It requires reasonable adjustments to be made in various areas, so that disabled people are not being discriminated against. The human Rights and Equality commissions assist that individual to up hold their rights as set out in the DDA. The Act covers all four main areas such as; transport, housing, education and employment. Also it is unlawful under the DDA for an employer to treat a person with disabilities less favourably that someone else just because of their disability. The DDA provides a legal protection from any discrimination in employment, access to buildings or transport. Human Rights Act 1998 covers all of the Human Rights and ensures that all individuals have rights on their side and that they can take legal actions against any other individual or any organisation that disrespects their Human Rights; this includes the health and social care settings. This act came into force in England and Wales. This enables children, young people and adults to seek protection of their rights both nationally and internationally through the European court of human rights. It gives people the power to challenge perceived discrimination by public bodies. As an employee within the health and social care sector you would have to be aware of the human rights issues. You would need to know how to report any incidents. This act looks at individual’s rights. It also ensures vulnerable people are being cared for, and have rights to protection and privacy. Age Discrimination ActShow MoreRelatedBusiness Economic1655 Words   |  7 PagesLevel 3 Health and Social Care Unit 2: Equality, Diversity and Rights in Health and Social Care Assessor: Important Dates | |Assessment Criteria |Issue Date |Formative Assessment |Summative Assessment | |Task 1 |P1, M1 and D1 | | | | |Task 2 |P2 and P3 Read MoreUnit 21672 Words   |  7 PagesLevel 3 Health and Social Care Unit 2: Equality, Diversity and Rights in Health and Social Care Assessor: Important Dates | |Assessment Criteria |Issue Date |Formative Assessment |Summative Assessment | |Task 1 |P1, M1 and D1 | | | | |Task 2 |P2 and P3 Read MoreEssay on Work: Goal and Social Care949 Words   |  4 PagesUnit 6: Personal and Professional Development in Health and Social CareUnit 44: Vocational Experience for Health and Social CareBTEC NATIONAL HEALTH AND SOCIAL CAREExtended Diploma Student Name: Abigail bowes Group: BStudent Number: 20138903 | Unit 6 (P2, P5) half 1. Provide an up-to-date CV at the start of the course. 2. Provide an updated CV at the end of the first year. You will required to completed the following * Completed Units * Work Experience * New Skills and QualificationsRead MoreTitle: Discrimination and Social Care3818 Words   |  16 Pagesnew Unit 2: Equality, Diversity and Rights in Health and Social Care Unit code: D/600/9222 QCF Level 3: BTEC Nationals Credit value: 10 Guided learning hours: 60 Aim and purpose This unit aims to develop learners’ understanding of concepts related to equality, diversity and rights in health and social care. Learners will be able to gain knowledge of discriminatory practice and means of combatting this. 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In these ï ¬ rst two units, you will develop your knowledge and understanding of this exciting and fast-moving industry. You ï ¬ rst consider the different types of businesses in hospitality industry at national and local levels. You will explore the types of hospitality jobs, and the skills needed to work in the industry. You will then go on to look at the productsRead MoreUnit 2 P5,M2,M3,D1,D13313 Words   |  14 PagesUnit 2 – Equality, Diversity and Rights within Health and Social Care P4 For this task, I am going to explain how two national initiatives promote anti-discriminatory practice. Sex discrimination act 1975 This act applies for both men and women. It promotes that both men and women should be treated equally. For example, in transport, education, jobs etc. It promotes anti-discriminatory practice by making sure those men and women are treated equally, if this act applies didn’t exist, men andRead MoreUnit 2 - P4, P5, M2, M3, D1, D23271 Words   |  14 Pagesï » ¿Unit 2 – Equality, Diversity and Rights within Health and Social Care P4 For this task, I am going to explain how two national initiatives promote anti-discriminatory practice. Sex discrimination act 1975 This act applies for both men and women. It promotes that both men and women should be treated equally. For example, in transport, education, jobs etc. It promotes anti-discriminatory practice by making sure those men and women are treated equally, if this act applies didn’t exist, men and women

The Big Four And Others Of The Peace Conference

The Big Four: And Others of the Peace Conference, by Robert Lansing offers a firsthand perspective on what occurred during the Peace talks following the First World War. Robert Lansing primarily concentrates on the four biggest players during the Peace talks, Georges Clemenceau, Woodrow Wilson, David Lloyd George, and Vittorio E. Orlando. Lansing’s report of these four men compromised three fourths of the entire book, leaving the rest of the book to the representatives of other States, such as Eleftherios Venizelos, Emir Feisul, Louis Botha, and Ignace Jan Paderewski. One of the most significant features of this book is that it offers a different perspective of the Peace talks because it is a look at how people viewed these Statesmen and their actions at that time. Lansing’s goal was to â€Å"treat the subject impersonally and to avoid the petty influences which ought not to, but so often do, warp individual opinion and a just appraisement of public men.† In doing so Lansing would theoretically offer an impartial view of these characters. His arguments about each of the people represented in the book are all different and each of Lansing’s views has a distinct theme and purpose; with each person having recognizable strengths and personality traits that Lansing identifies. So a formal assessment of the book would require me to provide an assessment on each of the sections of the men represented in the book. The first section of the book discusses the characteristics andShow MoreRelatedThe End Of One War1453 Words   |  6 Pagesrose again, as a result of the fact that the United States and the Soviet Union were left as the two of the strongest nations. 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It took another six months for the leaders who defeated the Central Powers to decide which rules that would govern the postwar order. The Central Power leaders are also known as the Big Four who was: President Woodrow Wilson of theRead MoreWoodrow Wilsons Fourteen Points on the Paris Peace Settlement931 Words   |  4 PagesWoodrow Wilson’s fourteen points on the Paris Peace Settlement and determine whether Wilson was successful in his goals. The Paris of Peace conference was held on January 1919 in Versailles just right outside of Paris. Paris of Peace conference was called to establish reasonable terms to make peace with the countries after World War I. In that conference there was almost thirty nations that were participates. The â€Å"Big Four† were there as well, the big four consisted of Great Britain, represented byRead MoreThe Ever Increasing Urgancy for World Peace1421 Words   |  6 Pagesconveys each of these killings as â€Å"one mind less, one world less.† World peace would be an important goal to work towards. Many wanted to achieve world peace, however, there were many different visions for how this could be accomplished. Despite the many anti-war actions that occurred during the previous centuries, the twentieth century marks the conception of an organized approach to global peace. Advocates of world peace believed that with an ever increasing connected world, military advances,Read MoreThe United Nations : An Organization1576 Words   |  7 Pageszone for all countries who enter (Gemun). It is dedicated to solving world wide issues such as peace and security, human rights, food production, climate change and many more (UN). It is currently made up of 193 Member States, which has been quadrupled since the start of the organization. These members meet up and work together to solve issues that may or already have erupt in their country as well as other countries. It has shown great success as of right now and has avoided another world war issueRead MoreTreaty of Versailles was the End of World War I1731 Words   |  7 PagesWar 1, all of the parties involved wanted to know what the terms of peace entailed for their country. To determine these details, the Paris Peace Conference, also known as the Versailles Peace Conference, was held in Versailles. The conference began in January 1919 and lasted until June 28 when the Treaty of Versailles was signed. Hundreds of allies and countries that fought in World War I were at the Paris Peace Conference to discuss the outcome of the war, although countries that were involved

Multiple Intelligences Free Essays

Most of the greatest intellectual figures of our time were not really achievers in their classes. Winston Churchill was doing poorly with his school assignments, and he always stuttered during recitations. Albert Einstein was told to quit school because he was often caught daydreaming. We will write a custom essay sample on Multiple Intelligences or any similar topic only for you Order Now Thomas Edison was always punished at school because he was asking too much questions. However, they turned out to be the people who have changed the history of humanity. In some ways, this is also the case of high school drop outs. Not all of the students leave school because of domestic problems, alcoholism, drug addiction or any other reason. In fact, there are students who quit school because they feel that school is not supporting their learning abilities. They believe that they are too much for school, or they learn better in the outside world. This notion somehow affects the students’ self-esteem. In an article online, the authors stated that self-esteem has to be grounded in positive achievement. If self-esteem is impaired, students will lose the eagerness to acquire formal education. Learning should always come with positive attitude a well as reinforcement. As Henry Ford would say it, â€Å"If you think you can, or think you can’t, you’re right.† Aside from thinking that these students might have behavioral issues or learning disabilities, should the same thought be directed to the education system which overlooks the individuality of students in terms of their learning? Indeed, there are several types of high school curriculum. However, if a particular high school adapts a certain curriculum, it does not guarantee that every student will successfully learn because of the program. The failure of some students may be actually a good thing. It could be a sign that they are better off in other educational programs, or they might even be exceptionally intelligent. Hence, the popularly known academic excellence does not really mean a summary of References Chapter 8 – the secret heart of learning. The Learning Web. Retrieved December 18, 2007 Chapter 10 – do it in style. The Learning Web. Retrieved December 18, 2007 from the World Wide Web: http://www.thelearningweb.net/chapter10/learning_styles_page341.html â€Å"Multiple Intelligences† as Howard Gardner proposed. According to Gardner, there are seven kinds of intelligences: linguistic intelligence (self-expression through words), logical-mathematical (ability on reasoning and numbers), visual-spatial intelligence (ability on recognition and transformation of spaces), body-kinesthetic intelligence (self-expression using one’s body), musical intelligence (involves skill on perception, creation and performance of musical patterns), interpersonal intelligence (capacity to recognize and comprehend other people’s feelings, motivations, intentions and desires), and intrapersonal intelligence (ability to understand oneself). Thus, every student has its own strengths and weaknesses in relation with such intelligences. Consequently, if Gardner’s concept of multiple intelligences could be applied, the recognition of individual learning abilities would be fostered. Students will have the opportunity to develop and maximize their skills with the appropriate curricula. Students will likely stay in school, because they are encouraged to learn and improve themselves according to their capacities. For instance, students who cut classes and eventually drop out because they want to pursue their rock band could be educated in a musically-directed program. In this way, they will have the chance to be enhanced musically at an advance level rather than just learning the basics in a music class or by being a member of the marching band. As a result, high school kids will enjoy and even love school because their self-esteem is grounded in what they are best doing. Their attention will even be diverted from entertaining external factors that eventually discourage them from going to school. Teenage problems will potentially drop. Intelligence mostly involves focus. If high school students are educated according to their intelligences, they will have more focus in school. Their concern will be primarily excelling and achieving their future goals. References HOWARD GARDNER: Multiple Intelligence Theory Proponent. Retrieved December 18, 2007 from the World Wide Web: http://www.infed.org/thinkers/gardner.htm Smith, Mark. (2002). Howard Gardner, multiple intelligences and education. Infed. Retrieved    December 18, 2007 from the World Wide Web: http://www.infed.org/thinkers/gardner.htm    How to cite Multiple Intelligences, Essay examples

Cost Management Thomas Reuter Tax & Accounting †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Cost Management Thomas Reuter Tax Accounting. Answer: The information collected in the following writing deals with the essence of constructing a blog that is based on the journal article dealing with the subject of cost management. In addition to the above information, efforts have been made to review the journal article of Thomas Reuter Tax Accounting. Therefore, the information has been collected to take the overall information that has been provided and further discussed in the above-mentioned journal. The following information efforts to construct the blog structure for reviewing the International journal of strategic cost management. Blog However, there are different critiques analysed for attaining the techniques and evolving methods of Cost management. An organization mainly deals with two of the proposed concept in their daily job roles. These two concept can be further termed as the organization and its financial stability in the competitive market. A company that deals with activities that further efforts in the reduction of production costs for service and products always get more concerned from their target audiences across the globe The cost management within an organization deals with the management of different costs related issues that is practiced within an environment on their daily job roles. As indicated by Muhamad et al. (2016), the cost management efforts to examine the different methods and systems in order to control further enhance the activities of an organization. However, by consulting different case studies and journal articles it has been further analysed that the concept of cost management can be termed as a tool that evaluates the required databases or information. These confirmations are further necessary for improving the activity of making decisions at every possible levels of an organization (Store.tax.thomsonreuters.com, 2017). It is not necessary that every organization would face issues related to their financial department, however, every organization always be prepared in terms of their proper managed financial departments. Thus, the process of examining the management of costs for organization is also required analyse the proper growth of the concerned firm. From the above mentioned journal is based on cost management, thus, it is natural that the readers are expecting to get more information in relation to the concept of cost management. The readers further expect to gain more interest in terms of the techniques that can be applied for enhancing the performance level of an organization. Therefore, different practises formed by an organization in order to attain the quality result annually. However, as commented by Wilson (2016), blogs are written in order to gain the direct links of important factors as per the selected topic in case of Cost management, the readers are further provided with such information that can further enhance the skills within the readers. There are other different journal articles such as International Journal of Strategic Cost Management, that focus on the information relayed to the financial executives. As indicated by Ou et al. (2016), the financial executives comprised of CFOs, cost managers, controllers and such other that plays an import role within the finance department of an organization. The concerned journal further explores the aims and scope of the strategic cost management along its value chain. However, the concerned journal brushes the different factors related to the cost management of an organization or a company. As indicated by Adel, Davoudi Ramezanzadeh (2016), the efforts made for summarizing the overall collected information has been observed in the format of blog. In addition to the above discussion, the journal further explores other different factors such as the process management, target costing, total quality management and other such for studying the core subject of cost management for an organization (Uakron.edu, 2017). Moreover, the concerned journal article help the readers to get relevant information for different issues related to the cost management in present day scenario. The reader further avails different information related to the current issues through this single journal, which further opens as sub links to the specified sub heads. However, by summarizing what has been initially discussed in the above-mentioned journals, the accurate factors are mentioned from the journals for the readers in order to sense the ethnicity of the published journals dealing with the Cost Management. As indicated by Lindsay Dewberry (2016), the designs used for managing cost differ from one company to the other. Therefore, the role played by the cost manager has been suggested to be the most important one among the rest employees related to the concerned organization. The journal further shed lights upon the techniques that can be further applied in order to reduce the production costs for the services and products along with the increased values that are further delivered to the target market or customers. Therefore, the mentioned concept of cost management further comprised of the different sub topic that has been mentioned at the end of the journal. These sub heads involved the activity based on time and cost driven ABC; non-fin ancial performance; management and budgeting reports; modelling simulation; analytics; target costs and balanced scorecard; strategic planning, computing capabilities that are newly introduced and other such. As indicated by Essary et al. (2016), writing a blog in not an easy task, as the above is required to be structured with the exact information that has been provided in the original journal or an article but in a precise format. Therefore, the above summary of the journal dealt with the information rather the contents that are further collected in the mentioned Journal article of Cost Management. The efforts in this collected information have been made to analyse the contents provided in the mentioned journals. Therefore, the readers of the concerned blog must be able to identify the gist of the raised topic, it is then the successful format of the blog has been said to be followed properly. In addition to the above discussion, it can be further analysed critically, the original write of the journal did not made specification of the factors that would affect most for managing the costs within the concerned workforce of an organization, rather brushed up the elements that may affect t he phenomenon of cost management within the workforce. References Adel, M., Davoudi, M., Ramezanzadeh, A. (2016). A qualitative study of politeness strategies used by Iranian EFL learners in a class blog. Iranian Journal of Language Teaching Research, 4(1), 47-62. Essary, A. C., Coplan, B. H., Cawley, J. F., Schneller, E. S., Ohsfeldt, R. L. (2016). Women, family medicine, and career choice: An opportunity cost analysis. Journal of the American Academy of Physician Assistants, 29(9), 44-48. Lindsay, D., Dewberry, K. (2016). Employee Focus Comes with a Cost: Compliance Requirements for Employers Are Increasing as a Result of Expanding Federal Protections for Workers. Journal of Accountancy, 221(4), 52. Muhamad, N. H., Mohammad, M. F., Ahmad, A. C., Ibrahim, I. H. (2016). Delay Analysis Methodologies (DAMs) in Delivering Quality Projects: Contractors and Consultants Perceptions. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 222, 121-131. Ou, T. Y., Cheng, C. Y., Chen, P. J., Perng, C. (2016). Dynamic cost forecasting model based on extreme learning machine-A case study in steel plant. Computers Industrial Engineering, 101, 544-553. Store.tax.thomsonreuters.com (2017) Retrieved From https://store.tax.thomsonreuters.com/accounting/Finance/Cost-Management/p/100238087 on May 22, 2017 Uakron.edu (2017) International Journal of Strategic Cost Management Retrieved From https://www.uakron.edu/cba/centers-and-institutes/igb/scm/ on May 19, 2017 Wilson, S. L. (2016). 'You Need to Be Fearless.'. Journal of Accountancy, 221(5), 92.

Uni Syllabus free essay sample

Responsibility and choice/self-management Self-assessment Academic success strategies Mindset connections Procrastination Diagnosing barriers Creating networks Identifying patterns Embracing change UNI 220 Academic Refresher ATTENDANCE: Because much of the learning in UNI 220 takes place via classroom activities and group interaction, attendance is taken at the beginning of every class and is an integral part of your UNI 220 grade. If you are not on time to class, you may be marked absent.Consistent with university standards, more than two absences may result in an E (failing the course) on your transcript. At some point, if you choose to discontinue the course, you must drop the course officially. The instructor will not drop you. If your name appears on the roster at the end of the semester, but you have topped coming to class, you will receive a grade that reflects all missed work. STUDENT RESPONSIBILITIES: Participate throughout every class meeting. Discussion is not only encouraged but necessary to facilitate a fulfilling classroom experience. We will write a custom essay sample on Uni Syllabus or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Your active participation in classroom discussions is an integral part of your final grade. Because engagement with campus resources is also a critical part of academics, students are able to earn up to half of their participation points (50 points) for completing one or more of the following: Attend the PASS program (10 points, freshmen Only). Utilize a Campus resource, provide proof of attendance, and complete the Campus Resource usage Form found on the Blackboard. Examples of appropriate campus resources would be the Writing Center, tutoring, Supplemental Instruction (Sl), the Financial Aid office, the Career Services office, etc.If you have questions about resources, please contact your instructor (10 points each). Attend meetings with the Success Team Leaders available through the Student Success Center. For more information about Success Team Leaders and/or to make an appointment, call (480) 965-9072 (5 points each). Turn in all out of class assignments at the beginning of class. No late assignments will be accepted; no exceptions. Plan ahead for last-minute emergencies, including printer and computer issues. Please note: all journal entries must be present in your final portfolio in order for you to pass this course. Complete all in-class exercises in full and to the best Of your ability. All activities and exercises will be graded on both effort and accuracy. Attend class. Notify the instructor before the class meets if you will be arriving late or leaving early, either of which may result in a eduction of points from your final grade. It is the students responsibility to obtain any missed information, assignments and handouts from BlackBoard or from another student. Turn off and put away all electronic devices. unless otherwise instructed, you will not need any electronics for this course.All iPods, MP3 players, cell phones, mobile devices, and laptops should be turned off and put away before class begins. Students who choose to use electronics during class will be asked to leave and will be marked absent for that class period. Regularly check email and Blackboard and participate fully n Facebook discussions. Please note: The syllabus and course outline are subject to change. You will need to regularly check your ASU email and/or Blackboard for updates and announcements. Join the Facebook Group Students are required to join the course Facebook Group page. It is a private group, so only members will be able to read posts and comments. Also, members of the group will not be able to see each others Facebook info, wall posts, etc. unless a friend request is accepted. First and foremost, this is a social space, but its also a great class resource. Students will often be able to answer your questions more quickly than I will, so use this group to socialize and ask general or specific questions relating to homework or lecture notes. Read and understand this entire syllabus. Students will be held responsible for knowing the information contained in this syllabus whether they have read it or not. FINAL LEARNING PORTFOLIO: You will keep all notes, invention work, homework, drafts, handouts, your journal, and anything else you produce for this class in a three-ring binder. This binder, along with a reflective essay, will help demonstrate your nderstanding of the material, ability to apply material, and active engagement in your own learning process. Keep everything you produce throughout the semester for this course.JOURNAL GUIDELINES: All entries must be submitted on Blackboard Answer all questions/prompts thoroughly and thoughtfully. Copy the directions (the bold part) for each journal prompt. Be honest with yourself Be spontaneous and creative Most importantly, DIG DEEP and expand on your ideas Entries must be turned in on time for credit In order to pass this class, you must have all ournal entries completed and printed for your portfolio on the day it is due ASSIGNED WORK OUTSIDE OF CLASS: Additional work will be required outside of class.These assignments are due at the beginning of the assigned due date, no exceptions. Please plan ahead for any last minute emergencies (i. e. printer and computer issues). Late work will not be accepted, no exceptions. DISCUSSION/DEBATE GUIDELINES: Throughout the semester we will be discussing sensitive and controversial issues. Our discussions and debates will be conducted in a polite, civil, and respectful manner. While it is fine to disagree, do so in a respectful, polite anner. Any perceived attacks will not be tolerated.

Time, Gentlemen, Please!

Time, Gentlemen, Please! Time, Gentlemen, Please! Time, Gentlemen, Please! By Maeve Maddox Our lives are defined by time. I challenge you to keep track of the number of times you say the word â€Å"time† in the course of a single day: What time is it? How much time do I have? It’s about time! We spend time, waste time, lose time, and save time. When we’re ready to go home from work, we say it’s time to call it a day. When we’re ready to go to bed, we say it’s time to call it a night. When we’re having fun, time flies. When we’re sad or bored, time drags by. The following examples of â€Å"time† expressions are for our ESL readers. He thinks his heart is broken, but time heals all wounds. (He’ll get over it when enough time has passed.) She seems to be a good choice; time will tell if she can do the work. (When she has been in the job long enough, her ability or lack of it will be apparent.) He graduated a year ago; it’s past time he looked for a job. (He should have looked for work before now.) The firemen got to the house just in time to save the residents. (A few minutes later and they residents would have died.) A year ago, the doctor gave him three months to live; he’s living on borrowed time. (He’s living longer than was expected.) He was unable to travel for nine years; now he’s making up for lost time by visiting every continent. (He’s going to extremes in an effort to experience what he could not at an earlier time.) Getting the transplant organ from California to the hospital in Kenya will be a race against time. (The organ will be useless if it does not reach its destination within a limited period.) Charlie is never in a hurry. He will answer the telephone in his own sweet time. (He will answer when he is ready.) Shakespeare’s works have stood the test of time. (to stand the test of time is to prove valuable or popular or useful for a very long time.) He won’t give you a definite answer because he’s playing for time. (He is deliberately practicing delay.) Now that you’re retired, I suppose you have time on your hands. (You don’t have anything that you must do.) If you’re not some kind of celebrity, she won’t give you the time of day. (She won’t pay any attention to you.) Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Expressions category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Math or Maths?The Six Spellings of "Long E"Appropriate vs. Apropos vs. Apt

What impact, if any, are sculpture parks and gardens having on the art Essay

What impact, if any, are sculpture parks and gardens having on the art world of today - Essay Example Jean-Francois Lyotard argues that realism in art is a form of conformism, and that the task of the modern artist is to produce â€Å"incommunicable statements† which cannot be fitted in to the easy flow of information within computerized society. In his ‘Appendix Answering the Question: What is Postmodernism?’, published at the end of The Postmodern Condition, he wrote that the â€Å"only definition† of realism is that â€Å"it intends to avoid the question of reality implicated in that art† (1979). It is associated in this account with those who â€Å"pursue successful careers in mass conformism by communicating by means of the ‘correct rules,’ the endemic desire for reality with objects and situations capable of gratifying it† (Lyotard, 1979, p. 75). This uncritical use of established methods of representation is contrasted with ‘avant-garde’ art, which, he argues, uses experimental innovations in technique and stru cture to attempt â€Å"to make visible that there is something which can be conceived and which can neither be seen nor made visible† (Lyotard, 1979, p. 78). This â€Å"something that can be conceived but not seen nor made visible† is often referred to as the sublime, a quality of transcendent greatness â€Å"with which nothing else can be compared and which is beyond all possibility of calculation, measurement or imitation† (Wikipedia, 2006). The presence of this sublime element, then, inspires the imagination in a specific direction based on which elements remain visible or understandable.

Aviation Law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Aviation Law - Essay Example Although, Carl was a registered pilot his flight rating were not satisfactory since he had no flown for 10 months (Henrietta, 2006). During his flight, Carl experienced problems just as he was about to land in his destination. Section 107 of the ANO specifies that an operator or pilot of an aircraft must specify the minimum requirements to be used in landing an aircraft. Carl was well aware through his flight plan that the aircraft was going to fly over a class D airspace and therefore he should have made Cumbernauld airport’s Air Traffic Controllers aware of his departure intentions (CAA, 2009). Moreover, section 107 of the ANO an aircraft should not descend from a height above 1000 meters to the relevant airport without clear vision of that airport. One of the important information that was ignored was the flying requirement for the plane used by Carl. Carl flew a plane that was fuel starved for its intended journey which was in contravention of the section 107 which require s minimum requirements to be followed. Betty, a part owner of the plane company in which Carl later flew contravened the ANO’s section 138, which states that a person must not recklessly or negligently an aircraft to endanger any property or person. Betty did not take any steps in ensuring that Carl was qualified to fly an airplane since she only relied on his word. As the operator of the company that owned the airplane she had the obligation of ensuring that air safety is maintained for her employees and clients. Moreover, Betty did not bother to check if Carl personal log book had good instrument rating since the law prohibits pilots from flying with poor... The paper tells that many commercial activities are controlled and monitored by the laws for the benefit or protection of different stakeholders. Moreover, several laws have been enacted to cater for special interests such as human rights, consumer protection and many other special interests. Air travel is nowadays a common form of transport in the world and this type of travel is suited for passengers travelling long distances or those in a hurry. The researchers have seen the case of Carl who was in a hurry and thus risked his life in an aircraft. Moreover, we looked at Dan who endangered his life and caused injuries to one of his passengers through his actions. The Air Navigation Order (ANO) or Rules of the Air (RotA) laws were enacted to protect air operators, travellers and employees who work in the airline industry. However, these laws are used only in the UK and thus in some situations it necessary to make use of laws and previous cases in handling out judgements. In the first case, we take a look at the case of Carl who ignored the rules and provisions of the ANO. While on the other hand the second case we take a look at a rookie helicopter pilot who blatantly ignores aviation laws. These two cases are different and explore how provisions of the ANO and RotA can be used in deciding and resolving aviation scenarios. For instance, in the first case Carl and Betty should be held liable for breaching the ANO laws while on the second case Dan is the culprit through negligence.

Hospitality Industry Questions and Answers

Hospitality Industry Questions and Answers Introduction What is Hospitality? People serving you popcorn when you entered a cinema, concierge in a five star hotel and the museum tour guide have the common? They are all work in servicing which is under the house of hospitality industry. Do you know that hospitality industry is the largest industry throughout the world? It is the main source of income for majority countries. Hospitality is not just about a simple servicing, but it involves in showing respect for ones guests, provide for their needs and wants, and treating each other as equals. Hospitality industry involved hotels, casinos, and resorts which provide comfort and a sort of guidance to guests. The term hospital, hospice and hostel are deriving from hospitality and these establishments protect more of the connotation of personal care. It refers to a types of establishment where provide shelter and foods for people which is in needed or away from their home. Hospitality was founded by Bob Luitweiler in year 1949 and this establis hment are responsible in setting up a building, provide secure, pleasant place for a temporary stay, cleaning and maintaining premises. Now days, customers expectation is high. Quality is perhaps the most variable feature in hospitality industry. Answer for Question 1 Hospitality, a contemporaneous human exchange, which is voluntary entered into, and designed to intensify the mutual well being of the parties concerned through the provision of accommodation, and / or food, and / or drink. Hospitality industry had a wide scope. According to the historians, the development of hospitality industry had been traced in a thousand of years and many cultures. A professional hospitality industry must always keep updating according to the needs and wants of the societies. Success in the hotel industry are always relies on catering to the needs of the targeted clientele. Besides, providing a wide variety of services and pleasantness desirable atmosphere will always drive the hospitality industry into a large, multi faceted and diverse industry. The main component in hospitality industry is all about dealing with customers and lead to the satisfaction of the customers in every service provided since the yore days. Hospitality industry has begun since 3000 B.C ago. The field of hospitality encompassing travel, tourism, restaurants, and recreation. There are some advantages and disadvantages for every business and staff. This happen same to hospitality industry. For your knowledge, hospitality industry is a very wide scope; it mainly concentrated in two largest establishments throughout the world. Example for these two establishments is stated in the figure belowà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ Lodging What is lodging? It means the lodging segment of the hospitality industry example like hotels, inns, motels, resorts, chalet, and others more. In summary, lodging means any establishment which provides a bed for a fee or embrace of rent and a reasonable allowance for utilities and use appliances and furniture. Basically a lodging establishment always included elements of entertainment, personal services, recreation and food service for wayfarer. Majority of lodging facilities in the world extend from tiny bed and breakfasts meal to the latest development, megaresorts. Niches between these ultimate include commercial hotels, city center hotels, resort hotels, suburban hotels, highways hotels/motels, airport hotels, economy properties, conference centers, all suite hotels, and casino hotels. Essence of a successful set of business operations means the successful in exchange products or services for value. In a set of business, its a chain of supply with demand. Luxury hotels are selling their suite and other kind of facilities in the hotel to the guests which provide their demand. Supply and demand is the point where profits earn in a business. Product and services in a service industry like lodging, is a holistic concept. It consist of tangibles like hotel type and physical amenities and intangibilities like services provided by the lodging staff. Customer wants and needs are always changing and varied. As customer are becoming increasingly demanding, hotels must be designed and created to be more responsive and effective in order to achieve different travelers needs and wants. Advantages In 21st century, people have a necessity in staying at some city or town for an extended period of time. When a people are away from home, lodging is the only accommodation for them to have a stay. Many people are worried about how much they are going to spend for the accommodation. As a matter of fact, staying in a hotel got a couple of benefits. Privilege of day services such like room cleaning and laundry really put away the stress of the guests in doing the laundry them self after a tiring working day. Leisure places like gymnastic room or swimming pool are other attractions for customer to choosing in staying in a hotel. Since price is the first priority to the customer, hotel must be always updated to the latest promotions and events from the competitors. Furthermore, localization played an important role in advantages in lodging. There are two types of location of a hotel which is more preferred by peoples. First of all is conference hotel which is located in a city or a conference area of a country. These hotels normally targeted more on businessman. The location of the hotel enables them to travel to the work place or meeting center easily. Secondly are vocational locations. Hotels which is located near a beautiful view example like beach resort or a hotel located in a tourism area are mostly targeted on family. These hotels are free from the peak working hour in a busy city, free from noise and air pollution is always the selection of a family vacation. Environment is another factor of advantages in lodging. Example like a hotel located on a beautiful waterfront enable the guest to enjoy the mesmerizing views from their room. It is an indeed to stay at one of these hotels for stressful or a busy businessman. Do you know that other than the view of a lodging, customers demand for quality entertainment too? Good entertainment example like a luxury pub, sea diving or even a luxury swimming pool will attracts more guests with stress release and entertainment seeker demand. Disadvantages Large hotels with thousands of rooms, modern leisure facilities and wide choice of dining options are always the advantages in lodging. But, this also causes disadvantages to the lodging. A waiting line in reception area always can be seen in large lodging. A large hotel requires good management. A failure management will just slow down the running process in a hotel daily. We cant predict whether the guest will have a late check out and this causes the incoming guest to have a wait before they can check into their room. Secondly, a large hotel sometimes will face the problem of insufficient staffs. In a luxury dining, due to the staff are insufficient, they are always run off their feet by the number of guests. Unfortunately, guests will be kept waiting when they need something while the staffs are busying in handling another guest. Example like you ask for a menu, you might be able to be waiting for the menus to be brought to you until your stomach start rumbling. Food service Food service is a large industry which deals with all the preparations of food outside the home. Example like establishing a restaurant, catering a wedding party, and running a cafeteria are all forms of food service. Normally these restaurants lay institutional food service in business, colleges, hospitals and remedial faculties. A bunches amount of goods and services fall under the coverage of food service, example like establishment which transport food and equipment related to kitchen, silverware and so forth. Job opportunities had been wider up due to human energy is needed in this set of industry. Restaurateurs, waiters, dietitians and chefs are some example of worker needed in food service industry. Some people in this industry are sent for training so that they are qualified to work in this industry. High class luxury dining needs talent and qualified people to work in it. Colleges now days are offering hospitality courses. In year 2008, there were 546,300 privately owned food service and drinking places around the United Sates. 47 percent of these establishment primarily serve patrons who order and pay before eating while 39 percent of establishment offer full service restaurant; being served well and after consume their delicious cuisine only make a payment. Another 9 percent had been comprised by drinking places and special food service like caterers had comprised about 5 percent of all establishments in this industry. Food service can be defined as worlds most widespread and familiar industry. Advantages In food service industry, human energy is needed in a big amount. From the chef, assistant chef until waiter got quite a many positions. Here is where the job opportunities once again wider up. The requirements for these positions example like a cleaner in a dining or waiters do not need high education levels. People with a diploma or degree on hand can hold the position of a manager in a department. As there is getting more and more lodging and dining is developing, it is quite an opportunities for youngers out there to get a bright future for themselves through hardworking. Besides, food industry targeted people which are looking for foods when they are starving. This is why choosing a correct location will be the final judges on how well the set of business will go. A restaurant which located in a down town of course will grab some customers from the busy working life in the city. First its easy to find, save up the customer time, and even some time rusher people can just have a take away meal near a restaurant near his / her company. In this highly competitive hospitality industry, a well and professional trained staff is essential to the key of success of any food service establishment. Besides, technology influences the food services industry in many ways by enhancing efficiency and productivity. Order are being taken down by electronic devices, patron seating are all contributing in an efficient fast serving Disadvantages Yes it is an advantage when the job opportunities are getting wider and a student which is just graduated will be easier to get a job in hospitality industry. But, a new staff with just a piece of diploma or degree and without any working experience will eventually affect the efficiency of service in any establishment. Some time in on the job training will be needed again before these new employees are able to handle the tasks and responsibilities in a restaurant. Besides, location of a restaurant in down town is a good starting point in successful service industry. But, do you know it is very expensive for the rental for the shop which is located in down town? Shop lots in down town got limited quantities too, and competitors are many out there. Another factor which leads to disadvantages in food service industry is about the working hour. Works in the food industry are always grueling and demanding. Working hours are often long and irregular and dealing with varied and complex situation. Besides, people also must highly attune to the need of customer satisfaction. However, wages are heavily based on the tips from customers, and employees may have a limited access to the benefits and protections from the government such as minimum wage laws. Conclusion In hospitality industry, good service is the top priority and is the primary focus in order to achieve customer satisfaction. Working in hospitality industry must always keep this in mind, Customers do not buy service delivery but they buy experiences; they do not buy service quality but they buy memories; they do not buy foods and drinks but the buy meal experiences; they do not buy event or functions but they buy occasions. In hospitality industry, we are the dreamers of dreams. We are required to make the guest to feel that the host being hospitable through feelings of generosity which is a desire to please and a genuine regard for the guest as an individual. Remember, hospitality industries are always an honorable profession and we are the industry which mostly deals with customers needs and wants. Question 2 Find out the factors that affecting travel and tourism. Explain in detail Introduction Travel and tourism is mainly for recreation, leisure or business purposes. Tourism is very important to the hospitality industry as it is the main support of the revenue in lodging. Tourism refers to the activities of persons travelling to and staying in a place outside for not more than one consecutive year for leisure, business and other purpose. Therefore, these people are considered to be tourists; on a visit that is temporary and short term. These organizations include restaurants, hotels, motels and resorts. There are two types of tourism which is domestic tourism and outbound tourism. Domestic tourism refers to people which take holidays or a few days trip in their own country. Example like a family is visit to another part of the country. Outbound tourism refers to people which travel away from home and visit to another country for leisure or business purpose. However, no matter what type of travel it is, these people will always ended up in staying in lodging. This is where the revenue of the hospitality industry started. Answer for Question 2 Travel and tourism has become a popular global leisure activity. Tourists are generally classified in statistics according to the duration and purpose of their journey. Day trippers refers to tourists which is away from home just for a day and dont need any accommodation. Visitors which need an accommodation can be classified by their length of stay, such as one night or more. These visitors may be classified as to whether they are touring for business or leisure purposes. People travel for leisure is because they are living in a hectic life style, they are seeking for a relaxation which is away from a busying life, and they need a rest and prestige. There are a few factors which affecting travel and tourism. Growing Leisure Leisure can be defined as the opposite meaning of idleness. People now days are busying in working, keeping themselves in a busy and hectic life style. But, as the world is neither changing, nor the policies in any organization is changing too. Most of the companies out there had been generous in providing their employees paid holidays and even some large organization are providing a three day weekends. A more flexible arrangements has been added into peoples leisure time, and eventually, these liberal company policies had enable the employees to go for a vacation or travel to give themselves a break. Income In the 21st century, most of the women are working in order to maintain their family income. What does it mean by maintain the family income? It is more on referring if one spouse loses a job, that wont causes elimination of all the family income. Besides, due to the education which is though is school or college, women had more motives in working outside. They seek for challenges, they seek for work which is professional and excitement and another reason why women choose to work after marriage is they want to give a more comfortable and satisfying life to her family. Everyone works in maintaining a comfortable life style. Of course, when you are busy in working, especially for a marriage person, after a tiring working day, they might still need to take care of their children at home in the night and some house works still need to be done. Eventually, leisure time for our own will be immolated. So, if there is a time for them to get away from this hectic life style, it is not surpris ing when they spend their money on the goods and services they demanded. Time will be a bounty for them. They wont bother about the price for their travel, because it is not easy for them to get a rest in such pressure and hectic life style, good and quality travelling will always be their wise choice. Push and Pull Factors The travelling motives for people tend to categorize as escaping from and / or escaping to a particular destination. Push factor brings up the meaning of a person who travel to a place due to his / her response in what is missing. Pull factors brings up the meaning of attractiveness of a places and attract the people to visit to it. Push and pull factor can be classifies into nine motives to travel which seven of those are socio psychological or known as push motives; the other two are defined as cultural or pull motives. Push motives are escapism, relaxation, retrogression, social inter action, self exploration and prestige while pull motives are innovation and education. There is also two main type of push and pull factors which is personal and interpersonal. Interpersonal is a result of social interaction. Personal rewards are self determination, sense of competence or challenge. Technology change Technological changes within tourism included several different factors from medical advances to the innovative tourism. Better communication, transport like cruise ships and safety have emboldened new customers which demand easier, quicker and cheaper service, this demand can only be fulfill by the help of technology. Besides, new transportation also got an advance in time management. Shorter and efficient time period is just needed for a person to travel from a country to another side of the planet. Furthermore, through technological advances, online booking has been one of the biggest factors in affecting travel and tourism. Users are enabling to check for travelling packages from tour agencies websites and direct purchase it by just a few clicks at home without need to go to the agencies. With the association and sponsored from different tour agencies and organizations, MATTA FAIR had been organized. MATTA FAIR is an open public fair which offer supreme packages which can be affo rd by economical income family. Development in technology had leads more and more people are getting to travelling around the world rather than remain at their own country and stick in the hectic daily schedule. Demographic The topic middle aging of America which is a significant demographic change had proved that middle age generally indicated to higher income and a greater propensity to travel. The group of people with age around 35 to 44 is most likely to stay in accommodations or a longer outstation trip, whether is for leisure or business purpose. Another significant demographic development for tourism is about the growing of the mature market which mean group of people with age over 55. This group of people got their mortgages paid and a large proportion of them have a nest egg of savings and retirement benefits to withdrawn. This had enabled these groups of people to travel around the world and enjoy for the rest for their life. This people with age 55 65 years old as the first baby boomers which move into their mature years will be very excited and active in seeking a whole new experience which is deal with the travel and leisure moment in their life after being retired. And this is the reason they are able to have a long period vacation. Another group of aging people which is over the age of 85 normally suggest an expansion in assisted living facilities. Safety Security Safety and security have been identified as one of the global forces that would drive the tourism industry in a new millennium. Things that tourisms worried when they are staying in a hotel at any destination are all about the same which is: Assault Raping Larceny Robbery Fire within premises Protecting the lives of guests and workers, property and assets of the business from criminal actions includes security checks on existing design and technology. Lighting of the public and external areas, building access, key control, security of guestroom doors, and guarding of the property must be always keep updated and check by the maintenance department. All the employees should be trained to know about all the appropriate security procedures when there is an emergency happened example like a fire situation. If the safety and security in a lodging establishment is good and well management, eventually guests which stay at the first time will get good impression from it and eventually will recognize it to their friends when they back to their country. Conclusion Travel and tourism is important to the hospitality industry. The most common reason why people go for travel is leisure, and sometimes followed by business. An attractive environment appeals to tourists, whether is natural or built, and the development of the industry in a locality will relate to the surrounding area. People are travelling by car more than any other means. Travel by air had been increase over the last 10 years. But, the fares begin to rise and this causes people taught that travelling is expensive. This is why some people just ignore travelling and keep themselves in busy working. Communications between air lines and tourism industry should make an agreement in order to bring up the tourism industry. Rising of fares will never give any help in bringing the tourism industry to a new millennium.

Tv News vs. Internet News

It is hard to believe that just a few years ago, watching TV or reading newspapers were the only ways of gathering news. Nowadays as thanks to the Internet there is one more option, the question whether it is best to rely on television news, or to follow online news emerged. When set beside, those two ways of gathering news seem to be enormously different. The biggest difference between online news and television news is the access to information. While watching news on TV, we are dependent on broadcast schedule of any TV station.By contrast, there is no schedule involved in following online news. The access to information is constant and it is the user’s choice when to follow the news. Secondly, compared to television news, the amount of online information seems to be much more greater. While on TV only the most important pieces of everyday news are broadcast, the Internet offers basically unlimited amount of information concerning every branch of science and all fields of li fe.Nevertheless, the quality of television news still remains much more higher, as online articles are often anonymous or unverified. Last but not least, unlike television news, following online news gives the reader the possibility of commenting on any given article. While watching television news, the receiver only gathers the news, whereas the online news follower may participate in live â€Å"debate† and express his view on every piece of news presented.To sum up, there are many differences between television news and online news, such as the access to information, the quality of news, or the receiver’s participation. While online news seems to be more available and gives the receiver the chance to comment, the television news still remains more reliable. It is up to the receiver to choose what is more important to him.

Children and Childhood in Somalia

Describe ‘some' significant aspects of your own childhood and show how these differ from the experiences of children growing up in other times and cultures. Within this essay, I aim to discuss aspects of my childhood of which I deem significant, and further compare these experiences, showing not only how they differ, but also the similarities, between childhood during the Victorian era in Britain, and a different culture, specifically the African country of Somalia. The United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNRC) states that all children, 17 and under, live a safe, happy and fulfilled childhood (Clark; 2010).Growing up in 1990's and 2000's Britain, the children of my era were fortunate enough to be under such protection. Somalia has no such government in charge since the 1990's, therefore is one of only two countries to have not signed this worldwide treaty, with the USA being the other, and I expect to find that my childhood varies vastly from those in Somalia, and also the children of the Victorian era who did not have such education guidelines as recent times do. Growing up, luxuries were handed to me constantly. Whether it was education, holidays, food or toys, I gratefully accepted them and didn't think twice.Education is free and compulsory to every child in England from the age of five until the age of seventeen. We also have the Early Years Foundation (EYFS), a series of structural learning, development and care for all children from birth to the age of five. All schools or registered early years providers in the private, voluntary and independent sectors must follow the EYFS (http://www. direct. gov. uk). The EYFS ensures several things; parents being kept up to date with their childs progress, the welfare and wellbeing of all children regardless off gender, ethnicity, disabilities etc. and the early years practicioners work with the parents very closely. The latter is interesting; in England, we have the luxury of parents being a ble to come to playschools and similar institutions to be with the children. This would be impossible in Somalia for many children. UNICEF research (2008, http://www. unicef. org) has indicated that around 1 in 14 women die due to pregnancy or pregnancy complications, leaving many children without a mother. Compare this to England and the maternal mortality rate (MMR) was approximately 11 in 100,000 between 2006 and 2008 (http://www. atient. co. uk). When children in Somalia get older, not all of them attend primary or secondary schools. The enrolment rate in Somalia for primary education is a mere 23% (UNICEF Somalia Statistics). During the Victorian era, things were extremely different to present day. Families had to pay for their children to go to schools, and with children working in factories and mines, or as chimneysweeps, many never attended school. A young school student growing up in the nineties would not have to work unlike those in the Victorian era.A personal experience of working for myself is that of a paper round at the age of 13. This was merely more money on top of pocket money, and supplied plenty of expenditure for that age. In the period preceding 1833, before the Factory Act took place, children of 13 and under would be working extremely long hours with little breaks. Only children from rich and middle class families attended school, and it wasn't until 1870, when the Elementary Education Act was introduced, that things began to take a turn towards how children today experience schol.This act saw the beginning of a stream of education bills aimed to help children get access to education. In 1880, school was mandatory for all children up until the age of 10, and in 1889 this limit was raised to 12. Families still had to pay for schooling at this point, until 1891 when the fee was abolished. Thankfully, this was the start of how all children would be provided with free education, a luxury that not all those in Somalia have.

Comparing the Family of Kingsolver’s Bean Trees with...

Comparing the Family Presented in Barbara Kingsolver’s The Bean Trees with the Ideal Family of Socrates In The Republic, Socrates idealized the perfect city. One of the aspects that he deliberated on was the raising of children and family structure. The conclusion reached by Socrates is that no parent will know his own offspring or any child his parents (457 d). It was Socrates belief that the best atmosphere would be created in a communal upbringing of the citys children. In the same sense, he believed that they should take every precaution to insure that no mother knows her own child (460 c). Not even the mother, the traditional child-rearer, would be permitted to know or have a say in the lives of her own children, but†¦show more content†¦All of these little details contribute to Kingsolver underlying message of the varied kinds of families that exist, and the importance they play. Ryan acknowledges that Taylor has always known that a father and mother and 2.3 children dont necessarily make a family (80). Taylor recognizes the existence and importance of makeshift families , and knows what can be gained from the love of others. Kingsolver repeated theme of the extended family and how it benefits and helps one grow, is evident throughout her novel. She uses Taylor to illustrate her belief in Socrates idea of the communal family, and how it is often the best thing for the upbringing of a child. Kingsolver strongly disagrees with Socrates on the role of the mother in the family. While Socrates sees no need for a single maternal influence, Kingsolver entire writing centers on the importance of motherhood. When Taylor leaves Kentucky to head out into the world on her own, she leaves behind her mother, who has played a significant role in creating the strong woman that Taylor has become. Taylor frequently comments on the many things she learned from her mother, who urged her to talk to her teacher about the job at the hospital, and encouraged her that barefoot and pregnant was not [her] style (3). Taylors mother wouldnt allow her daughter to become like all the other girls in their town, but rather, she hoped for her success in life. She was a positive role model, an idea that